Las Vegas: Valley of Fire Hikes, Petroglyphs + More (1 hour from the Strip!)

Las Vegas is the sixth most-visited city in the U.S. for all the reasons you’d imagine: namely, casinos and everything that happens in them. But if you need a break from the neon lights of Las Vegas, don’t miss Valley of Fire State Park, just an hour drive from the Strip. I’d go so far to say that exploring this Las Vegas state park is one of the best things you could do when visiting Sin City. Don’t feel intimidated: Even inexperienced hikers can make the most of these Valley of Fire hikes!

Las Vegas isn’t typically known for its outdoor adventures, and that’s too bad. Because just outside the city, you can find epic landscapes.

You’ll feel like you’ve been transported to another planet when you’re surrounded by vibrant rocks and jagged cliffs. Thankfully, you won’t need intergalactic transport; you just need a rental car to visit Valley of Fire State Park.

Drive just an hour from the center of Las Vegas to these Valley of Fire hikes. You won’t regret it for a second.

Valley of Fire State Park

Valley of Fire State Park is one of the most beautiful destinations near Las Vegas, Nevada, you can hope to see. This park covers a stark area of the Mojave Desert. Its distinctive red, pink and striped rocks will take your breath away.

This Las Vegas state park isn’t actually in Las Vegas but is close enough for an easy day trip from the Strip. I think of it as the perfect antidote to the excesses of Las Vegas.

With the many Valley of Fire hikes, petroglyphs, rock formations and many other things to do, it’s like a breath of fresh air—literally.

Valley of Fire Hikes

There’s a lot to love about Valley of Fire State Park. First is its beauty. Second is the ease of getting to Valley of Fire from Las Vegas. (Yay convenience!) The third is that the park is full of hikes suitable for most visitors.

You see, many famous parks are crisscrossed by trails that are extremely challenging. That means that you have to dedicate hours (plus a lot of sweat and effort) to reach the most memorable areas. That’s not really feasible for a lot of visitors—especially kids.

Valley of Fire hikes, on the other hand, are mostly easy to moderate. You won’t be climbing a ton of elevation, and several are under 2 miles. (That’s a great length for my kids!)

Want to plan some breathtaking Valley of Fire hiking? Read on for descriptions of the best trails in this Nevada state park—and the best Las Vegas hikes you’ll find.

Fire Wave Trail

The Fire Wave trail is one of the most iconic Valley of Fire hikes. Don’t miss this trail!

You’ll hike over stone as well as a sandy trail. Along the route, see brilliant orange, red and striped sandstone. Follow yellow markers (and the rest of the hikers) to reach the famous Fire Wave.

Here are the must-know details for the Fire Wave Trail, impressive Valley of Fire hiking:

• 1.5 miles out and back
• Some elevation
• Easy to moderate trail
• Kid-friendly for children who have some stamina
• Sun exposure: Avoid hiking at midday

Rocks here are layered with iron and manganese, which account for the different colors of stripes. Wind, water and erosion create otherworldly shapes in the sandstone. The swirls look a bit like a chocolate-vanilla ice cream cone, twisted together. (The hot environment makes me want soft serve, I guess!)

The beginning of the trail is the most sandy section. Footing gets easier as you progress. You’ll need to walk over uneven stone, though, as you’re hiking over rock rather than a manicured trail.

After that, look for posts with a yellow flash on them to mark the trail. You can roam over the red stone and climb boulders, like my kids loved to do.

The Fire Wave is unmistakable. This incredible rock formation, which looks like striped taffy left to harden in a twisted mound, marks the end of the Fire Wave Trail.

Rainbow Vista Valley of Fire

To enjoy this Valley of Fire hike, park in the paved lot. Follow the well-used, sandy trail to the Fire Canyon overlook, which gives you impressive views of red sandstone rock formations. Take your time, as hiking through sand is more tiring than walking along pavement.

To reach the Rainbow Vista trail, turn off the Valley of Fire Highway onto Mouse’s Tank Road. Continue past the visitor center. Park in the lot on the right-hand (east) side of the road. There is a bathroom here; use the facilities before you hike because there is no toilet along the hike.

Here are the must-know details for the Rainbow Vista, a Valley of Fire hike:

• 1.2 miles out and back
• Flat and kid-friendly
• Sun exposure: Avoid hiking at midday

White Domes Valley of Fire Trail

To hike the White Domes Trail, turn off the Valley of Fire Highway onto Mouse’s Tank Road. Continue past the visitor center. Drive all the way to the end of White Domes Road, where you’ll park in a day use lot.

Some of the trail is sandy, which requires a bit more effort to walk across. The extra work is well worth it! You’ll hike past impressive red sandstone formations, some jutting up like mini-mountains and others stretching across the landscape.

About a third of a mile into the trail, you’ll come across “ruins.” These aren’t remains of prehistoric communities; they’re leftovers from a film set!

The White Domes trail leads you through a (very short) slot canyon in Valley of Fire. The narrows here wind you through a section of the trail where you can reach out and touch both sides of the canyon.

Here are the must-know details for the White Domes Trail, a Valley of Fire hike:

• 1.1 mile loop
• Flat and kid-friendly
• Sun exposure: Avoid hiking at midday

Valley of Fire Hikes: Safety Tips

Valley of Fire hikes are generally safe: Most have little elevation gain, and most trails are well marked. That said, you should still take precautions: Always know where you’re going (download maps or check at the visitor center).

In addition, whenever you’re trekking on Valley of Fire hikes, bring more water than you think you’ll need. Standard recommendations point to drinking about a liter an hour when you’re in the desert.

The dry desert air leaches water out of your body, and hiking in the desert will work up a sweat. You might not realize how much you’re sweating, though, because it may evaporate off your skin before you realize it. So pay close attention to your thirst and err on the side of drinking more than you think you need.

Take precautions against the sun, too. Lather up frequently with a high SPF sunblock, even in the winter. (We like this SPF 50, reef-friendly, delicious-smelling sunscreen. Even the kids like it better than most!) Wear a hat that covers your face and ears. And wear UPF clothing (like this super-light zip-up jacket with UPF 50, which comes in a ton of colors).

Nevada Petroglyphs: Atlatl Rock and Petroglyph Canyon Trail

Valley of Fire petroglyphs can be found near the park’s west entrance, at Atlatl Rock. You can see these 4,000-year-old Nevada petroglyphs up-close by climbing the stairs in the site.

Experts don’t know what the petroglyphs mean, but my kids loved guessing at what the symbols could represent. The big horn sheep are pretty clear!

Unfortunately, you’ll see vandalism alongside the petroglyphs. The insensitivity and disregard of vandals blows my mind. To preserve the petroglyphs, do not touch them or the surrounding rocks, and report any vandalism you see.

Atlatl Rock and the petroglyphs are just a short distance from the Valley of Fire campgrounds. Make sure you visit this ancient art!

You can see even more petroglyphs along a short hike called Petroglyph Canyon Trail. As its name suggests, the hike takes you through towering sandstone rocks that Native Americans etched with their art. This hike is just .75 miles—an easy hike with big payoff.

Watch for blackened areas on the rocks. These weren’t burned but rather have a patina, or layer, of stone where the iron minerals oxidized. Scraping away this top black layer shows the red and orange beneath. This is how the artists left their mark, literally, on the landscape.

Petroglyph Canyon Trail also takes you to Mouse’s Tank. This is where the rocks form a natural trough that holds water—quite the feat in the Valley of Fire desert! Do not drink from it—the water is definitely not potable. Mouse’s Tank is a neat feature along this trail, though.

Elephant Rock, Valley of Fire

Near the east Valley of Fire park entrance—the opposite end from Las Vegas—you’ll find Elephant Rock. This unusual rock formation is one of the most famous features of the state park.

You can’t park alongside the road right at Elephant Rock. To get there, park in the east entrance parking lot. Then walk .2 miles to the elephant-shaped rock. You’ll walk back the same way you came, so this kid-friendly Valley of Fire hike is easy.

Beehives Rock Formations

One of the first things you’ll see in Valley of Fire State Park is the rock formations known as the Beehives. They got the name from the holes in the boulders left by erosion.

The Beehives is my kids’ favorite place within the state park. Can you guess why??

That’s right: My mountain goats kids love scampering up the red rocks (and generally giving all the adults heart attacks). The ridges in the rocks make great hand holds and ledges for climbing several stories up.

Camping in Valley of Fire

Here’s the most important piece of info you need about camping in Valley of Fire: There are no reservations for either of the two campgrounds. There are 72 first come, first served campsites between two campgrounds.

Here’s the exception: If you bike in, the park will not turn you away, even if campgrounds are full. Park rangers will accommodate bicyclists regardless!

Visitors can stay at the Atlatl Rock Campground and Arch Rock Campground. Both campgrounds are surrounded by the red rocks that make this Las Vegas state park famous.

Valley of Fire campgrounds include these amenities:

• Dump station for RVs
• Potable water
• Showers
• Flush toilets in restrooms
• Grills
• Picnic tables
• Shaded areas
• Fire rings (obey any fire bans or restrictions that are in effect)

Camping in Valley of Fire is not free. Per-night fees depend on several factors:

• $20/night per car for Nevada residents
• $25/night per car for out-of-state visitors
• $30/night per RV site with hookups for Nevada residents
• $35/night per RV site with hookups for out-of-state visitors

When to visit this Las Vegas state park

To be completely honest, anytime is good to visit Valley of Fire because it’s just so beautiful. In short, Valley of Fire is worth it!

The park’s red rocks are prettiest in the morning and late afternoon. This is the time when the light best brings out the vibrant colors of the stone and rock formations. Don’t forget your camera!!

You’ll be more comfortable—and able to enjoy the red rocks and scenery—during certain times of the year. Continue reading for more on Valley of Fire weather and how to plan your visit.

Valley of Fire Weather

Since this Las Vegas state park is located in the desert, you’re right to assume the weather is overall dry and sunny. That said, weather fluctuates in this area—especially the swing from high to low temperatures.

Pay attention to weather forecasts when you visit this impressive landmark near Las Vegas. Here are the averages for Valley of Fire weather.

Month	Avg. High Temperature	Avg. Low Temperature	Avg. Rainy Days
January	59	38	4
February	63	43	4
March	72	49	4
April	79	55	2
May	89	65	1
June	100	74	1
July	104	82	2
August	103	79	2
September	95	70	2
October	82	58	2
November	67	46	2
December	57	37	3

Spring temperatures in Valley of Fire State Park tend to be mild. In addition, this is when desert wildflowers bloom. If you visit in the spring, watch for blooming indigo bush, desert mallow and desert marigold. It’s an amazing sight to see flowers in the dry desert!

Summer is, as you can guess, very hot. It’s not uncommon for temperatures to pass 100 degrees in the summer, so plan your visit accordingly. You should hike in the morning or late afternoon to avoid peak temperatures. The sun is also incredibly strong during these months, so wear protective clothing, a hat, and sunscreen.

Fall is another wonderful time to visit. Temperatures are comfortable, and you still have plenty of sunlight during the day. (Remember, the park closes at sunset, and if you’re caught in the park after dark you could be fined.)

We have visited Valley of Fire in the winter two times. Temperatures can fluctuate quite a bit in the winter. It’s really important to wear layers! In the morning, we all bundled up in fleeces. By our afternoon Valley of Fire hiking adventures, we were in tank tops! One good thing about Valley of Fire hiking in the winter: You don’t need to worry as much about avoiding hikes in the middle of the afternoon. With the temperatures lower, you can explore all day long, rather than skipping hikes around noon.

Your Questions: Answered

Directions: Valley of Fire from Las Vegas

One of the best parts of visiting this amazing destination is how close it is to Las Vegas! At only an hour from the Strip, Valley of Fire is one of the best day trips from Las Vegas.

If you’re renting a car, this is easy peasy. (I do not recommend paying for a Lyft or Uber to take you. Not only will that be insanely expensive, but you will also be stranded in the park with no return ride.)

Directions to Valley of Fire from Las Vegas are straightforward.

1. Travel north on I-15N / US 93N toward Salt Lake City for a half-hour
2. Take exit 75 toward Valley of Fire / Lake Mead, onto Valley of Fire Highway
3. Travel approximately 15 minutes along Valley of Fire Highway. You will arrive at the west park entrance, where you will pay entry fees.

The last step for directions to Valley of Fire: Hit the road and go! Seriously, you won’t regret it. And if you’re anything like me, you’ll look back on these photos as one of the best things to do in Las Vegas!